Rusty Cichlid Tank Mates
Rusty Cichlid is semi-aggressive, so its tank mates need choosing with care. Here are the 9 freshwater species that pair well with a rusty cichlid — plus the 74 to avoid — with a live checker you can tune to your own tank.
The best tank mates for a rusty cichlid
- Japanese Trapdoor Snail ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 5 cm · 10–28 °C (50–82 °F)Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–28 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Corydoras Catfish ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 6.5 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here; temperature, pH and hardness ranges all overlap and neither outsizes the other enough to be a threat.
- Spotfin Corydoras ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 6.5 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–26 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Upside-down Catfish ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 10 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–26 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Murray River Rainbowfish ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 11 cm · 15–26 °C (59–79 °F)Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–26 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Marbled Hoplo ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 14 cm · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–28 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Spotted Talking Catfish ✅ CompatibleEasy care · Peaceful · 15 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–26 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Blue Turbo Snail ✅ CompatibleMedium care · Peaceful · 5 cm · 25–30 °C (77–86 °F)Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 25–28 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Boesemani Rainbowfish ✅ CompatibleMedium care · Peaceful · 11 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–28 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
Rusty Cichlid tank mates that can work with care
- Adolf's Cory ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Peaceful · 5.5 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Adolf's Cory 5.8–7.2) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Afra Cichlid ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Semi-aggressive · 10 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Rusty Cichlid and Afra Cichlid can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- African Butterfly Cichlid ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Semi-aggressive · 8 cm · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs African Butterfly Cichlid 6–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- African Dwarf Frog ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Peaceful · 4 cm · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)Rusty Cichlid may hunt African Dwarf Frog, fry or shrimplets — safest in a heavily planted tank.
- Agassiz's Corydoras ⚠️ With cautionEasy care · Peaceful · 6 cm · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Agassiz's Corydoras 6–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Semi-aggressive · 9 cm · 24–30 °C (75–86 °F)Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 5–7); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Altifrons Geophagus ⚠️ With cautionMedium care · Semi-aggressive · 25 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 5–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Amano Shrimp ⚠️ With cautionEasy care · Peaceful · 5 cm · 18–28 °C (64–82 °F)Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6.5–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
+ 249 more “with caution” pairings — see the interactive checker above.
Fish to avoid keeping with a rusty cichlid
- Wels Catfish ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 300 cm · 15–25 °C (59–77 °F)Rusty Cichlid and Wels Catfish are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Alligator Gar ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 250 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Rusty Cichlid and Alligator Gar are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Redtail Catfish ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 120 cm · 24–27 °C (75–81 °F)Rusty Cichlid and Redtail Catfish are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Fire Eel ⛔ AvoidMedium care · Semi-aggressive · 100 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Fire Eel (100 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- Clown Knifefish ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 90 cm · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)Two assertive fish, one genuinely aggressive: Rusty Cichlid and Clown Knifefish will hold territory and clash.
- Koi ⛔ AvoidMedium care · Peaceful · 90 cm · 4–28 °C (39–82 °F)Koi (90 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- Spotted Gar ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 90 cm · 18–26 °C (64–79 °F)Rusty Cichlid and Spotted Gar are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Wolf Cichlid ⛔ AvoidHard care · Aggressive · 72 cm · 24–30 °C (75–86 °F)Two assertive fish, one genuinely aggressive: Rusty Cichlid and Wolf Cichlid will hold territory and clash.
+ 66 more to avoid — the checker above flags every one.
Check any fish against a rusty cichlid
Dial in your exact tank size and filter by result — the checker scores every species in our database against a rusty cichlid, with the reasoning for each verdict.
Will it live with a Rusty Cichlid?
We compare each fish against your rusty cichlid on temperament, size, water parameters and swimming zone. Set your tank size and filter the results.
- Blue Turbo Snail✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 5 cm · Medium care · 25–30 °C (77–86 °F)
- Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 25–28 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Boesemani Rainbowfish✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 11 cm · Medium care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–28 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Keep Boesemani Rainbowfish in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Corydoras Catfish✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 6.5 cm · Easy care · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
- Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here; temperature, pH and hardness ranges all overlap and neither outsizes the other enough to be a threat.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Keep Corydoras Catfish in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Japanese Trapdoor Snail✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 5 cm · Easy care · 10–28 °C (50–82 °F)
- Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–28 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Marbled Hoplo✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 14 cm · Easy care · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)
- Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–28 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Murray River Rainbowfish✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 11 cm · Easy care · 15–26 °C (59–79 °F)
- Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–26 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Keep Murray River Rainbowfish in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Spotfin Corydoras✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 6.5 cm · Easy care · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
- Semi-aggressive + Peaceful, but with no direct clash here, and their water overlaps around 24–26 °C — no size, zone or temperament conflicts.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Keep Spotfin Corydoras in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Spotted Talking Catfish✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 15 cm · Easy care · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
- Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–26 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Upside-down Catfish✅ CompatiblePeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
- Compatible on the things that matter: shared water near 24–26 °C, workable temperaments, and no predator-and-prey size gap.
- Both favour the bottom of the tank — offer enough cover so they aren't always in each other's space.
- Afra Cichlid⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Medium care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Afra Cichlid can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Keep Afra Cichlid in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Bearded Corydoras⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Medium care · 18–24 °C (64–75 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6–7.6); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Keep Bearded Corydoras in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Clown Rasbora⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Medium care · 23–28 °C (73–82 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 5.5–7); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Rusty Cichlid is semi-aggressive and may chase or nip the smaller Clown Rasbora — plant heavily and break up sight lines.
- Keep Clown Rasbora in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Daffodil Cichlid⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Medium care · 23–27 °C (73–81 °F)
- Both are a bit pushy (semi-aggressive + semi-aggressive) — workable only in a larger tank with cover and broken sight lines.
- Electric Yellow Cichlid⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Medium care · 23–26 °C (73–79 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Electric Yellow Cichlid can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~200 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Giant Danio⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 20–27 °C (68–81 °F)
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Giant Danio 6.5–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Rusty Cichlid and Giant Danio are close in size, but the semi-aggressive one tends to dominate — add giant danio in a group to spread the pressure.
- Keep Giant Danio in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Golden Wonder Killifish⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Easy care · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Golden Wonder Killifish 6–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Rusty Cichlid and Golden Wonder Killifish can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Keyhole Cichlid⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Rusty Cichlid is semi-aggressive and may chase or nip the smaller Keyhole Cichlid — plant heavily and break up sight lines.
- Kribensis⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Easy care · 24–27 °C (75–81 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Both are a bit pushy (semi-aggressive + semi-aggressive) — workable only in a larger tank with cover and broken sight lines.
- Kuhli Loach⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 24–30 °C (75–86 °F)
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Kuhli Loach 5.5–7) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- One likes softer water and the other harder (10–20 vs 1–8 dGH) — a compromise, not a perfect match.
- Molly⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 23–28 °C (73–82 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid is semi-aggressive and may chase or nip the smaller Molly — plant heavily and break up sight lines.
- Porthole Catfish⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Easy care · 22–28 °C (72–82 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Rosy Barb⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Easy care · 18–26 °C (64–79 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Rosy Barb can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Keep Rosy Barb in a shoal of 6+ or it gets stressed and nippy.
- Tanganyikan Butterfly Cichlid⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Hard care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Both are a bit pushy (semi-aggressive + semi-aggressive) — workable only in a larger tank with cover and broken sight lines.
- Topaz Cichlid⚠️ With cautionSemi-aggressive · 10 cm · Medium care · 23–28 °C (73–82 °F)
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Topaz Cichlid 6.5–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Rusty Cichlid and Topaz Cichlid can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Zebra Pleco⚠️ With cautionPeaceful · 10 cm · Hard care · 26–30 °C (79–86 °F)
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6.5–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Alligator Gar⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 250 cm · Hard care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Alligator Gar are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Alligator Gar (250 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~3785 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Clown Knifefish⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 90 cm · Hard care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Two assertive fish, one genuinely aggressive: Rusty Cichlid and Clown Knifefish will hold territory and clash.
- Size gap is too large (90 vs 10 cm): Clown Knifefish will treat Rusty Cichlid as food.
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Clown Knifefish 6–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~750 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Fire Eel⛔ Not recommendedSemi-aggressive · 100 cm · Medium care · 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
- Fire Eel (100 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- pH preferences only just meet (Rusty Cichlid 7.8–8.5 vs Fire Eel 6.5–7.5) — target the overlap and acclimate slowly.
- Rusty Cichlid and Fire Eel can both be territorial; doable with space and dense planting, but watch for chasing.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~380 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Koi⛔ Not recommendedPeaceful · 90 cm · Medium care · 4–28 °C (39–82 °F)
- Koi (90 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~3800 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Redtail Catfish⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 120 cm · Hard care · 24–27 °C (75–81 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Redtail Catfish are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Redtail Catfish (120 cm) is big enough to swallow the 10 cm Rusty Cichlid whole.
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~5700 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Spotted Gar⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 90 cm · Hard care · 18–26 °C (64–79 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Spotted Gar are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Rusty Cichlid is bite-sized to a 90 cm predatory spotted gar — it will be eaten.
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6.5–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~600 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Wels Catfish⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 300 cm · Hard care · 15–25 °C (59–77 °F)
- Rusty Cichlid and Wels Catfish are both territorial and at least one is outright aggressive — expect serious fighting.
- Size gap is too large (300 vs 10 cm): Wels Catfish will treat Rusty Cichlid as food.
- Different pH ranges (7.8–8.5 vs 6.5–7.5); doable if you sit in the shared band, but not ideal long-term.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~20000 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
- Wolf Cichlid⛔ Not recommendedAggressive · 72 cm · Hard care · 24–30 °C (75–86 °F)
- Two assertive fish, one genuinely aggressive: Rusty Cichlid and Wolf Cichlid will hold territory and clash.
- Rusty Cichlid is bite-sized to a 72 cm predatory wolf cichlid — it will be eaten.
- Your 150 L tank is below the ~760 L this pairing really wants — crowding raises aggression.
Compatibility is computed from each species' care data — a strong starting point, not a guarantee. Individual temperament varies, so always introduce new fish slowly and watch them.
Setting up a rusty cichlid community tank
Give the group a stable, planted 150 L+ tank with a gentle filter, a reliable heater and plenty of cover — broken sight lines and hiding spots let mid-water and bottom dwellers keep out of each other's way. Cycle it fully and stock gradually.
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How to choose the right tank mates for a rusty cichlid
Being semi-aggressive, rusty cichlid can nip or harass smaller, slower or long-finned fish — give it space, broken sight-lines and similarly robust companions. It mostly occupies the bottom of the tank, so it pairs naturally with species that use the other levels.
Rusty Cichlid grows to about 10 cm, so avoid tank mates small enough to be seen as food — as a rule of thumb, skip anything under roughly 5 cm. Match its water, too: aim for 24–28 °C (75–82 °F), pH 7.8–8.5 and 10–20 dGH. Fish needing very different conditions — coldwater species, or hard-water lovers against a soft-water fish — rarely thrive side by side.
Rusty Cichlid is a shoaling fish — stock a group of 4+ of its own kind first, then build compatible tank mates around them. Whatever you add, introduce new fish slowly, watch for bullying in the first days, and have a backup plan if temperaments clash.
Frequently asked questions
Can a rusty cichlid live with other fish?
Yes — with the right companions. Our checker finds 9 compatible freshwater species for rusty cichlid. Pick calm, similarly-sized fish that share its water needs and add them to a mature, well-planted tank.
What is the best tank mate for a rusty cichlid?
Easy, peaceful, similarly-sized species top the list — for example Japanese Trapdoor Snail, Corydoras Catfish, Spotfin Corydoras. Use the checker above to match against your own tank size.
What fish should you avoid keeping with a rusty cichlid?
Avoid Wels Catfish, Alligator Gar, Redtail Catfish and similar — usually a temperature, size or temperament clash. The full "avoid" list below gives the reason for each.
How big a tank do rusty cichlid tank mates need?
Start from Rusty Cichlid's own minimum and scale up with every addition. The checker above defaults to a 150 L community tank and flags pairings that need more room — drag the slider to match your setup.